Glaucoma
Local Service, World-Class Glaucoma Care
At Tauranga Eye Specialists, we specialise in diagnosing and treating glaucoma to help preserve your vision and maintain your quality of life. We have clinics in Tauranga, Pāpāmoa, Katikati and Whakatāne.
Our ophthalmologists are at the forefront of what is new and emerging in glaucoma care, giving you access to the most advanced treatments available. Our dedication to excellence is recognised by appointments to key governing roles, including Censor-in-Chief at the Royal Australia and New Zealand College of Ophthalmology and Director of Glaucoma New Zealand. We are committed to not only meeting ophthalmology standards but redefining them.
Get the very best eyes on yours – local ophthalmologists, world-leading care.
What is Glaucoma?
Glaucoma is a progressive eye condition that damages the optic nerve, often as a result of increased pressure within the eye. It is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide but can often be managed if detected early.
This condition typically develops slowly and may not show symptoms until significant vision loss has occurred, making regular eye examinations essential.
What Are the Different Types of Glaucoma?
There are several types of glaucoma, each with distinct causes and symptoms. Understanding the type of glaucoma is essential for determining the most effective treatment plan, which may include medications, laser therapy, or surgery.
Primary open-angle glaucoma is the most common form of glaucoma. It develops gradually as the drainage system in the eye becomes less efficient, leading to a slow pressure buildup. Most people experience no symptoms in the early stages, so regular eye exams are crucial.
Despite having normal intraocular pressure, people with this condition still experience optic nerve damage. It is thought to be related to factors such as poor blood flow to the optic nerve or increased sensitivity of the nerve to pressure changes within the eye.
This type occurs when the iris is pushed or pulled forward, suddenly blocking the drainage angle of the eye. It can cause a rapid rise in eye pressure, leading to severe pain, redness, blurred vision, and nausea. Angle-closure glaucoma is considered a medical emergency and requires immediate treatment.
This type develops due to another condition, such as eye injuries, inflammation, or advanced cataracts. It may also be caused by steroid use or other medications.
This rare form is present at birth and results from improper development of the eye’s drainage system. Symptoms may include cloudiness of the cornea, excessive tearing, and sensitivity to light.
Non-Surgical Treatment for Glaucoma
Non-surgical treatments are critical in managing glaucoma and preventing further vision loss. The most common approach involves using prescription eye drops, which reduce intraocular pressure (IOP).
These medications may decrease fluid production or improve fluid drainage within the eye. Additionally, oral medications, such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, may be prescribed to further control eye pressure when necessary.
Surgical Treatments for Glaucoma
When medications or laser treatments fail to manage glaucoma effectively, we consider surgical options to reduce intraocular pressure and protect your vision.
Some common surgical procedures include trabeculectomy, which involves creating a small drainage flap in the sclera to allow excess fluid to exit the eye, and drainage implants, where a tiny tube shunts fluid to a reservoir implanted beneath the conjunctiva.
Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS) has also gained popularity due to its reduced recovery time and lower risk of complications. It uses techniques that enhance the eye’s natural drainage system.
Collaborative Care
While these surgical approaches can effectively manage glaucoma, they require careful planning and post-operative care to ensure the best possible outcomes.
Collaboration with an experienced ophthalmologist is critical to determining the most suitable procedure based on the patient’s individual condition.
Another innovative surgical option is laser therapy. Techniques such as selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) or argon laser trabeculoplasty (ALT) can effectively enhance the eye’s drainage system with minimal discomfort and downtime. While these treatments do not cure glaucoma, they can significantly slow its progression and help preserve vision.
Close monitoring by an eye care professional is essential to assess the effectiveness of these treatments and make timely adjustments to the management plan.
Why Choose our Clinic for Your Glaucoma Treatment?
At Tauranga Eye Specialists, ophthalmology is more than a vocation; it’s a passion and privilege. Every day, we see how clearer vision transforms our patients’ quality of life. That’s why we’re committed to staying at the forefront of the latest treatments, continuously advancing our expertise so you receive the best care possible.
Local, personalised care from internationally acclaimed specialists
Easily accessible for private patients from Coromandel, the Waikato and Auckland.
Wide range of subspecialties under one roof, so you can be treated for multiple conditions at the same time, minimising stress and inconvenience.
Internationally acclaimed surgeons trained at world-leading institutions ( Bristol Eye Hospital in the UK, Moorfields Eye Hospital, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital & University Hospital Southampton Foundation NHS Trust).
Leaders in ophthalmology, holding positions in esteemed organisations like The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists.
Access to the latest treatments and exclusive advanced technologies.
Personalised care with a broad range of options tailored to individual needs.
Personalised care with a broad range of options tailored to individual needs.
